University at Buffalo School of Management

Buffalo Business - Autumn 2018

The magazine for alumni and friends of the UB School of Management

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10 Buffalo Business Autumn 2018 B Y K E V I N M A N N E MONEY — FOR THE PEOPLE, BY THE PEOPLE. When Laszlo Hanyecz logged onto the Bitcoin Talk forums in 2010 and draed a message offering 10,000 bitcoin in exchange for two large pizzas, he set the stage for a historic deal. "You can make the pizza yourself and bring it to my house or order it for me from a delivery place, but what I'm aiming for is getting food delivered in exchange for bitcoins," the programmer from Florida wrote. Four days later, fellow forum user Jeremy Sturdivant phoned in an order from the U.K. to a Papa John's in the U.S., had two pizzas deliv- ered to Hanyecz's house and received bitcoin in return — successfully completing the world's first documented bit- coin transaction. To this day, the cryptocurrency community celebrates "Pizza Day" each May 22. There's even a Twitter account, @bitcoin_pizza, that commem- orates the transaction by tweeting out the value of 10,000 bitcoin each day. In 2010, those bitcoin were worth around $41, making it a pretty good deal for the pizza buyer even then. But when bitcoin peaked in late 2017, those two pizzas were worth more than $190 million. That simple transaction marked the practical implementation of a radical new idea — that curren- cy could be controlled by the people, without inter- mediation from banks or government. But as most of us struggle to understand what bitcoin is and how it works, an entire field is emerging from this new technology, including more than 1,700 other crypto- currencies, numerous wallet and storage startups, and entirely new ventures based on blockchain, the technology that makes bitcoin work. THE RISE OF The two pizzas purchased for 10,000 bitcoin in 2010. In late 2017, 10,000 bitcoin was valued at more than $190 million. Photo: Laszlo Hanyecz

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